Camelid Diseases
Alternative Veterinary Medicine Centre

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 This section is under construction. Some diseases have been completed.

Diseases of Camelids

Here we describe various camelid diseases, with reference to acupuncture, herbal treatment, homeopathic treatment, chiropractic manipulation etc., where appropriate. We invite and accept referrals for complementary and alternative medicine treatments.


llama farmer

return to camelid main page: Camelids

Back & Neck Problems Berserk Male Syndrome Bluetongue Fatty Liver Disease Foot & Mouth Disease
    Mouth Abscess    
Pancreatic Necrosis Poor Condition Skin Disease Stress Tooth Problems

BACK & NECK PROBLEMS

What is it?

Back problems can be extremely disabling. Problems can vary from simple soreness, with sensitivity to pressure, through spinal and pelvic misalignments to a full-blown injury. There may or may not be chronic pathology.

You can recognise back problems by the animal’s reaction to grooming and manual pressure. He may not have a symmetrical hind limb action and his tail may be held to one side. Neck problems can often be recognised through abnormal head movement.

The existence of back problems appears to have been largely ignored or denied by the veterinary profession, over the years. More recently, however, there is greater recognition of the existence of problems.

Is it responsive to treatment?

The conventional response to this disease is to use anti-inflammatory agents. These will sometimes reduce symptoms but will do little to address the cause.

Proper resolution of back problems cannot take place, however, until any spinal or pelvic misalignments are corrected (McTimoney Chiropractic). The Alternative Veterinary Medicine Centre performs chiropractic manipulation work, alongside the healing stimulus of acupuncture, LASER and homeopathy. This integrated approach is usually enough to correct most back problems. Advice is also given on therapeutic and preventive static or dynamic exercise programmes.

At the AVMC, we have a special interest in the treatment of back problems.

Back People

There are many ‘back people’ who ply their trade. Animal-qualified chiropractors are examined by the McTimoney Chiropractic Association. These are genuine. Of those without this qualification, some will, of course, also be genuine but caution is advised in using someone without the qualification. Some self-appointed back people are dangerous.

Physiotherapists work on the musculature, which can be very valuable in suitable cases, but most with whom we have had contact do not acknowledge spinal misalignment.

All chiropractors, osteopaths, physiotherapists and other manipulators are required, by the Veterinary Surgeons Act 1966, to work only on the recommendation of a vet and under the supervision of a vet.

Gadgets

Many pieces of equipment are recommended, by salespersons or practitioners, for back problems. Ultra-sound, LASER, Magnet, Faradic and TENS are but a few of these. Before embarking on such programmes, which can be expensive quite apart from safety and welfare considerations, please consult your vet, to enquire about suitability or safety for the particular animal. You may need to consult a vet who is experienced in a full range of holistic therapy, to access the necessary expertise to evaluate these tools.

Copyright © AVMC August 2002

Disease List     Camelid Main Page


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


BERSERK MALE SYNDROME

What is it?

It is a term used to describe a (usually male) llama that attacks humans and defends its territory against humans. The animal will head butt, crash into you, spit and be generally very aggressive and violent.

How does it occur?

It is though to occur from incorrect ‘imprinting' of a cria on a human, e.g. when giving bottled milk to an orphan. The animal then thinks of humans as llamas and interacts with people as it would with another llama. When adult, this results in extreme territorial behaviour. When developing in a youngster, it can be seen in abnormal facial contact, chasing feet etc.

Is it curable?

It is generally thought not, so most are euthanised, but there are no records of homeopathic treatment of this condition, that I can find. It may be possible, through using the known mental effects of homeopathic medicines, to effect amelioration or even cure of this distressing and dangerous condition. At the AVMC, we have only one case on record and it has very positive feedback from the owner. The male in question now only behaves aggressively towards one of his many carers.

Copyright © AVMC November 2007

Disease List     Camelid Main Page


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


BLUETONGUE

This is a notifiable disease of ruminants and therefore of cattle, sheep, goats, camelids, buffalo and wild deer. It came to the UK in September 2007, possibly as a result of climate change. It is a viral disease borne by biting midges and appears to have spread from Northern Europe.

Although it is possible that cattle can show no signs of illness, usual signs in cattle are: fever, nasal discharge, swelling of the head and neck, conjunctivitis (runny eyes), swelling and ulceration of the mouth, swollen teats, languidness and drooling of saliva.

Sheep are the most susceptible and can die of the disease.

The disease signs that typify this condition suggest that it should be responsive to homeopathy (homeopathic treatment) and to homeopathic preventive methods (homeoprophylaxis). However, as this is a notifiable disease, if the AVMC were to treat cases we would need specific permission from DEFRA.

Copyright © AVMC November 2007

Disease List     Camelid Main Page


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


FATTY LIVER SYNDROME

This section is in preparation. We have a policy of ongoing improvement, augmentation and updating, so that our website is constantly changing. We hope you have enjoyed what you have seen so far and found it helpful, so that you will revisit us soon, to see the latest developments. Put the home page in your 'bookmarks'/'favourites', for ease of revisiting.

Why not take a few moments to send us your comments and feedback, along with requests for new pages, to let us know what we have done well and to help our policy of constant improvement?

Thank you for spending some time with us.
Best wishes from the webmaster and team.

Disease List     Camelid Main Page


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE - FMD

This is a notifiable disease and, therefore, the AVMC does not provide treatment or prevention for FMD, unless special dispensation were to be offered by DEFRA. In the 2001 outbreak, the AVMC offered MAFF research, treatment and prevention help, free of charge. This involved telephone calls and faxes on an almost daily basis. All were ignored.

We have a dedicated page for this disease (click), updated December 2007.

Copyright © AVMC August 2005

Disease List     Camelid Main Page


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


MOUTH ABSCESS

This section is in preparation. We have a policy of ongoing improvement, augmentation and updating, so that our website is constantly changing. We hope you have enjoyed what you have seen so far and found it helpful, so that you will revisit us soon, to see the latest developments. Put the home page in your 'bookmarks'/'favourites', for ease of revisiting.

Why not take a few moments to send us your comments and feedback, along with requests for new pages, to let us know what we have done well and to help our policy of constant improvement?

Thank you for spending some time with us.
Best wishes from the webmaster and team.

Disease List     Camelid Main Page


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


PANCREATIC NECROSIS

This section is in preparation. We have a policy of ongoing improvement, augmentation and updating, so that our website is constantly changing. We hope you have enjoyed what you have seen so far and found it helpful, so that you will revisit us soon, to see the latest developments. Put the home page in your 'bookmarks'/'favourites', for ease of revisiting.

Why not take a few moments to send us your comments and feedback, along with requests for new pages, to let us know what we have done well and to help our policy of constant improvement?

Thank you for spending some time with us.
Best wishes from the webmaster and team.

Disease List     Camelid Main Page


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


POOR CONDITION

This section is in preparation. We have a policy of ongoing improvement, augmentation and updating, so that our website is constantly changing. We hope you have enjoyed what you have seen so far and found it helpful, so that you will revisit us soon, to see the latest developments. Put the home page in your 'bookmarks'/'favourites', for ease of revisiting.

Why not take a few moments to send us your comments and feedback, along with requests for new pages, to let us know what we have done well and to help our policy of constant improvement?

Thank you for spending some time with us.
Best wishes from the webmaster and team.

Disease List     Camelid Main Page


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


SKIN DISEASE

This section is in preparation. We have a policy of ongoing improvement, augmentation and updating, so that our website is constantly changing. We hope you have enjoyed what you have seen so far and found it helpful, so that you will revisit us soon, to see the latest developments. Put the home page in your 'bookmarks'/'favourites', for ease of revisiting.

Why not take a few moments to send us your comments and feedback, along with requests for new pages, to let us know what we have done well and to help our policy of constant improvement?

Thank you for spending some time with us.
Best wishes from the webmaster and team.

Disease List     Camelid Main Page


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


STRESS

Camelids can be very prone to stress. They are generally mild of temperament but this can render them susceptible to adverse influence. Just as in all species, stress at the emotional and psychological level can lead to physical problems. It is important, therefore, to try to minimise stress in their environment.

Should they become stressed, homeopathic medicines have much to offer. Remedies such as Aconitum, Passiflora, Scutellaria, Staphisagria, Gelsemium, Pulsatilla, Ignatia and Argentum nitricum are very valuable, depending upon the circumstances.

Herbal calmatives, such as Hops, Passion Flower, Skullcap and Valerian may each be used, under appropriate conditions of stress.

Bach’s Rescue Remedy, Vervain and other Flowers can play an important rôle in stress management.

Aromatherapy may also be beneficial, Lavender, for instance, having powerful calmative properties.

Copyright © AVMC August 2002

Disease List     Camelid Main Page


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


TOOTH PROBLEMS

This section is in preparation. We have a policy of ongoing improvement, augmentation and updating, so that our website is constantly changing. We hope you have enjoyed what you have seen so far and found it helpful, so that you will revisit us soon, to see the latest developments. Put the home page in your 'bookmarks'/'favourites', for ease of revisiting.

Why not take a few moments to send us your comments and feedback, along with requests for new pages, to let us know what we have done well and to help our policy of constant improvement?

Thank you for spending some time with us.
Best wishes from the webmaster and team.

Disease List     Camelid Main Page


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